Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 6 - Section 6.4 - Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Right Triangles - 6.4 Exercises - Page 507: 42

Answer

a) $θ=$tan$^{-1}(\frac{50}{s})$ b) 1.2 radians

Work Step by Step

a) Since the sides that are marked belong to the legs of the triangle, the trigonometric function that works here is tangent. Tangent is opposite over adjacent. So, tan $θ=(\frac{50}{s})$ solving for θ gives: $θ=$tan$^{-1}(\frac{50}{s})$ b) using the equation found before, we substitute $s$ for $20$: $θ=$tan$^{-1}(\frac{50}{20})$ $θ=$tan$^{-1}(2.5)$ $θ\approx1.2$ radians
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