Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 10 - Section 10.6 - Determinants and Cramer's Rule - 10.6 Exercises - Page 743: 39

Answer

(a) $-2$ (b) $-2$ (c) Yes.

Work Step by Step

(a) Expand det(B) by the second row, we have: $\begin{array}( \\|B|= \\ \\ \end{array} \begin{vmatrix} 4 &1 &0\\-2 &-1 &1\\4 &0 &3 \end{vmatrix} \begin{array}( \\=-(-2) \\ \\\end{array} \begin{vmatrix}1 &0\\0 &3 \end{vmatrix} \begin{array}( \\+(-1) \\ \\\end{array} \begin{vmatrix} 4 &0\\4&3 \end{vmatrix} \begin{array}( \\-(+1) \\ \\\end{array} \begin{vmatrix} 4 &1\\4 &0 \end{vmatrix}$ $|B|=2(3-0)-(12-0)-(0-4)=-2$ (b) Expand det(B) by the third column, we have: $\begin{array}( \\|B|=(0)-(1) \\ \\ \end{array} \begin{vmatrix} 4 &1\\4&0 \end{vmatrix} \begin{array}( \\+(3)\\ \\\end{array} \begin{vmatrix} 4 &1\\-2 &-1 \end{vmatrix}$ $|B|=-(0-4)+3(-4+2)=-2$ (c) Clearly the results in parts (a) and (b) agree with each other.
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