Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 1 - Section 1.9 - The Coordinate Plane; Graphs of Equations; Circles - 1.9 Exercises - Page 104: 100

Answer

The given equation represents a circle with: center at (0, -3) radius = $\sqrt7$ units

Work Step by Step

RECALL: The standard form of the equation of a circle whose center is at (h, k) and radius $r$ is: $(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2$ If the given equation can be written in the form given above, then it must represent a circle. Rewrite the given equation by completing the square to have: $\\x^2+(y^2+6y)=-2 \\x^2+(y^2+6y+9)=-2+9 \\x^2+(y+3)^2=7$ Thus, the given equation represents a circle with center at (0, -3) and a radius of $\sqrt7$ units.
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