Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 1 - Section 1.9 - The Coordinate Plane; Graphs of Equations; Circles - 1.9 Exercises - Page 102: 27

Answer

(a) Refer to the image below for the plot. (b) Distance between the two points = $7\sqrt2 \approx 9.90$ units (c) Midpoint of the segment joining the two points: $(-0.5, 1.5)$

Work Step by Step

(a) Refer to the attached image in the answer part for the plot. (b) Solve for the distance between the two points using the distanc formula $d=\sqrt{(x_1-x_2)^2+(y_1-y_2)^2}$ to have: $d=\sqrt{[3-(-4)]^2+(-2-5)^2} \\d=\sqrt{(7)^2+(-7)^2} \\d=\sqrt{49+49} \\d=\sqrt{98} \\d=\sqrt{49(2)} \\d=7\sqrt2 \\d\approx 9.90$ (c) Find the mmidpoint of the segment that joins them by using the midpoint formula: $\text{midpoint}=\left(\frac{x_1+x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1+y_2}{2}\right)$ Midpoint = $\left(\frac{3+(-4)}{2}, \frac{-2+5}{2}\right)=(-0.5, 1.5)$
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