Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 9 - Systems and Matrices - 9.3 Determinant Solution of Linear Systems - 9.3 Exercises - Page 887: 90

Answer

\[{\text{The area of the triangle is }}\frac{9}{2}{\text{unit}}{{\text{s}}^2}\]

Work Step by Step

\[\begin{gathered} {\text{Let the points }}P\left( {\underbrace 0_{{x_1}},\underbrace 1_{{y_1}}} \right),\,\,Q\left( {\underbrace 2_{{x_2}},\underbrace 0_{{y_2}}} \right),\,\,R\left( {\underbrace 1_{{x_3}},\underbrace 5_{{y_3}}} \right) \hfill \\ {\text{Calcule the area using}} \hfill \\ D = \frac{1}{2}\left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{x_1}}&{{y_1}}&1 \\ {{x_2}}&{{y_2}}&1 \\ {{x_3}}&{{y_3}}&1 \end{array}} \right| \hfill \\ {\text{Substitute the values}} \hfill \\ 2D = \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 0&1&1 \\ 2&0&1 \\ 1&5&1 \end{array}} \right| \hfill \\ {\text{Calculate the determinant}} \hfill \\ 2D = 0\left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 0&1 \\ 5&1 \end{array}} \right| - 1\left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 2&1 \\ 1&1 \end{array}} \right| + 1\left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 2&0 \\ 1&5 \end{array}} \right| \hfill \\ 2D = 0\left( 5 \right) - \left( {2 - 1} \right) + \left( {10} \right) \hfill \\ 2D = 9 \hfill \\ D = \frac{9}{2} \hfill \\ {\text{The area of the triangle is }}\frac{9}{2}{\text{unit}}{{\text{s}}^2} \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]
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