Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 9 - Systems and Matrices - 9.3 Determinant Solution of Linear Systems - 9.3 Exercises - Page 887: 101

Answer

$$\left\{ {13} \right\}$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \left| {\matrix{ 5 & {3x} & { - 3} \cr 0 & 2 & { - 1} \cr 4 & { - 1} & x \cr } } \right| = - 7 \cr & {\rm{Expand \,the\, determinant \,to\, obtain}} \cr & - 0 + 2\left| {\matrix{ 5 & { - 3} \cr 4 & x \cr } } \right| - \left( { - 1} \right)\left| {\matrix{ 5 & {3x} \cr 4 & { - 1} \cr } } \right| = - 7 \cr & 2\left( {5x + 12} \right) + \left( { - 5 - 12x} \right) = - 7 \cr & {\rm{Solve\, the\, equation}} \cr & 10x + 24 - 5 - 12x = - 7 \cr & - 2x + 19 = - 7 \cr & - 2x = - 26 \cr & x = 13 \cr & {\rm{The\, solution\, set\, is}} \cr & \left\{ {13} \right\} \cr} $$
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