Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 2 - Section 2.6 - Rational Functions and Their Graphs - Exercise Set - Page 399: 65

Answer

Graph the function as:

Work Step by Step

Step 1: Substitute $x=-x$ $\begin{align} & f\left( x \right)=\frac{-1}{{{x}^{2}}-4} \\ & f\left( -x \right)=\frac{-1}{{{\left( -x \right)}^{2}}-4} \\ & =\frac{-1}{{{x}^{2}}-4} \\ & =f\left( x \right) \end{align}$ Therefore, the function $f\left( -x \right)$ is equal to $f\left( x \right)$. So, the graph of the function is symmetrical about the $y$-axis and origin. There are no x-intercepts. Step 2: To calculate the y intercepts, evaluate $f\left( 0 \right)$ $\begin{align} & f\left( 0 \right)=\frac{-1}{\left( 0 \right)-4} \\ & f\left( 0 \right)=\frac{1}{4} \\ \end{align}$ Step 3: Since the degree of the numerator is less than the denominator, there is no horizontal asymptote. Step 4: For the vertical asymptote, equate the denominator to 0. $\begin{align} & x-1=0 \\ & x=1 \end{align}$
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