Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 2 - Functions and Their Graphs - 2.5 Graphing Techniques: Transformations - 2.5 Assess Your Understanding - Page 104: 74

Answer

$f(x)=-2(x+3)^2+5$ See graph

Work Step by Step

We are given the function: $f(x)=-2x^2-12x-13$ Complete the square: $f(x)=-2(x^2+6x)-13=-2(x^2+6x+9)+18-13=-2(x+3)^2+5$ We start graphing with the basic function $a(x)=x^2$. We horizontally shift $a(x)$ by 3 units to the left to get $b(x)=(x+3)^2$. Then we vertically stretch $b(x)$ by a factor of 2 to get $c(x)=2(x+3)^2$. Then we reflect $c(x)$ about the $x$-axis to get $d(x)=-2(x+3)^2$. Finally we vertically shift $d(x)$ 5 units upward to get $f(x)=-2(x+3)^2+5$. We use 3 points: $(-4,3),(-3,5),(-2,3)$.
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