Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 13 - Counting and Probability - 13.3 Probability - 13.3 Asses Your Understanding - Page 866: 58

Answer

$\dfrac{3}{5}$ or $0.6$

Work Step by Step

We know that $\text{probability}=\frac{\text{number of favourable outcomes}}{\text{number of all outcomes}}=\frac{n(E)}{n(S)}.$ Here we have: $9+3=12$ white or orange balls so $n(E)=12$ There are $20$ balls in all so $n(S)=20$ Therefore, $P\left(\text{selecting a white or orange ball}\right)=\dfrac{12}{20}=\dfrac{3}{5}=0.6$
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