Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 8: Techniques of Integration - Practice Exercises - Page 519: 77

Answer

$$\frac{\theta }{2}\sin \left( {2\theta + 1} \right) + \frac{1}{4}\cos \left( {2\theta + 1} \right) + C$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int {\theta \cos \left( {2\theta + 1} \right)} d\theta \cr & {\text{Using the method of integration by parts}} \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\text{Let }}\,\,\,\,\,u = \theta ,\,\,\,\,\,du = d\theta \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,dv = \cos \left( {2\theta + 1} \right),\,\,\,\,\,v = \frac{1}{2}\sin \left( {2\theta + 1} \right) \cr & \int {udv} = uv - \int {vdu} \,\,\,\, \cr & \to \,\,\,\int {\theta \cos \left( {2\theta + 1} \right)} d\theta = \theta \left[ {\frac{1}{2}\sin \left( {2\theta + 1} \right)} \right] - \int {\frac{1}{2}\sin \left( {2\theta + 1} \right)d\theta } \cr & = \frac{\theta }{2}\sin \left( {2\theta + 1} \right) - \frac{1}{2}\int {\sin \left( {2\theta + 1} \right)d\theta } \cr & {\text{Integrate and simplify}} \cr & = \frac{\theta }{2}\sin \left( {2\theta + 1} \right) - \frac{1}{2}\left( { - \frac{1}{2}\cos \left( {2\theta + 1} \right)} \right) + C \cr & = \frac{\theta }{2}\sin \left( {2\theta + 1} \right) + \frac{1}{4}\cos \left( {2\theta + 1} \right) + C \cr} $$
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