Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 2: Limits and Continuity - Section 2.5 - Continuity - Exercises 2.5 - Page 85: 45

Answer

$a=-2, $ or $ a=3$

Work Step by Step

The piecewise defined functions are continuous on their intervals because they are polynomials. The only problem that could arise is at $x=2$. Find the one-sided limits at $x=2$ and set them to be equal, in which case there will exist a limit and $f$ will be continuous at $x=2$: $\displaystyle \lim_{x\rightarrow 2^{-}} f(x)=\displaystyle \lim_{x\rightarrow 2^{-}}(a^{2}x-2a)=2a^{2}-2a$ $\displaystyle \lim_{x\rightarrow 2^{+}} f(x)=\displaystyle \lim_{x\rightarrow 2^{+}}12=12$ Set the one-sided limits to be equal $2a^{2}-2a=12$ $2a^{2}-2a-12=0$ $a^{2}-a-6=0$ $(a-3)(a+2)=0$ $a=-2, $ or $ a=3$
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