Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Appendix A - Appendix A Exercises - Page 1158: 25

Answer

$$3{x^2} + 3xh + {h^2}$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \frac{{{{\left( {x + h} \right)}^3} - {x^3}}}{h},{\text{ for }}h \ne 0 \cr & {\text{use }}{\left( {a + b} \right)^3} = {a^3} + 3{a^2}b + 3a{b^2} + {b^3}.{\text{ then}} \cr & = \frac{{{x^3} + 3{x^2}h + 3x{h^2} + {h^3} - {x^3}}}{h} \cr & {\text{reduce terms}} \cr & = \frac{{3{x^2}h + 3x{h^2} + {h^3}}}{h} \cr & {\text{factoring}} \cr & = \frac{{h\left( {3{x^2} + 3xh + {h^2}} \right)}}{h} \cr & {\text{cancel h}} \cr & = 3{x^2} + 3xh + {h^2} \cr} $$
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