Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 6 - Differential Equations - 6.2 Exercises - Page 413: 45

Answer

$$P = \$ 224,174.48$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & r = 7\frac{1}{2}\% ,{\text{ }}t = 20 \cr & {\text{The formula for the amount }}A{\text{ in a savings account }} \cr & {\text{compounded }}n{\text{ times per year for }}t{\text{ years at an interest }} \cr & {\text{rate }}r{\text{ and an initial deposit of }}P{\text{ is given by}} \cr & A = P{\left( {1 + \frac{r}{n}} \right)^{nt}}{\text{ }}\left( {\bf{1}} \right) \cr & {\text{From the given information:}} \cr & A = 1,000,000,{\text{ }}r = 7\frac{1}{2}\% = 0.075,{\text{ }}n = 12\left( {{\text{a year}}} \right),{\text{ }}t = 20 \cr & {\text{Substituting these values into }}\left( {\bf{1}} \right) \cr & \$ 1,000,000 = P{\left( {1 + \frac{{0.075}}{{12}}} \right)^{\left( {12} \right)\left( {20} \right)}} \cr & {\text{Simplifying}} \cr & \$ 1,000,000\$ = P{\left( {1.00625} \right)^{240}} \cr & {\text{Solve for }}P \cr & \frac{{\$ 1,000,000}}{{{{\left( {1.00625} \right)}^{240}}}} = P \cr & P = \$ 224,174.48 \cr} $$
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