Answer
$x=\frac{5}{2}$
Work Step by Step
Note that:
$4=2^2$
AND
$32=2^5$
Write each side with a base of $2$ to obtain:
$(2^2)^{x}=2^5
\\2^{2x}=2^5$
RECALL:
If $a^x = a^y$, then $x=y$.
Use the rule above to obtain:
$2^{2x}=2^5
\\2x=5
\\x=\frac{5}{2}$