Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions - 4.6 Solving Quadratic Equations by Using the Quadratic Formula - 4.6 Exercises - Page 375: 92

Answer

$(-2,-60)$ .

Work Step by Step

Given $$ \begin{cases} & y=5 x^2+20 x-40 \\ & y=-3 x^2-12 x-72. \end{cases} $$ Set the two equations equal and solve for the values of $x$. $$ \begin{aligned} 5 x^2+20 x-40 & =-3 x^2-12 x-72 \\ 5 x^2+3 x^2+20 x+12 x & =40-72 \\ 8 x^2+32 x & =-32 \\ x^2+4 x & =-4\\ x^2+4x +2^2&= -4+2^2\\ (x+2)^2&= 0\\ x&= -2.\end{aligned} $$ Find the corresponding $y$ values using either of the given equations. $$ \begin{aligned} y&= 5(-2 )^2+20\cdot( -2) -40\\ & = -60. \end{aligned} $$ Plot the two functions in the same window to check the solution(s). The solution is $(-2,-60)$.
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