Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions - 4.6 Solving Quadratic Equations by Using the Quadratic Formula - 4.6 Exercises - Page 375: 90

Answer

$(-0.58,-5.60)$, $(10.58,16.75)$

Work Step by Step

Given $$ \begin{cases} y=-0.3 x^2+5 x-2.6 \\ y=0.5 x^2-3 x-7.5. \end{cases} $$ Set the two equations equal and solve for the values of $x$. $$ \begin{aligned} \left(-0.3 x^2+5 x-2.6\right) \cdot 10& =\left(0.5 x^2-3 x-7.5\right)\cdot 10 \\ -3 x^2+50 x-26& =5 x^2-30 x-75\\ -3 x^2-5 x^2+50 x+30 x & =26-75 \\ -8 x^2+80 x & =-49 \\ -8 x^2+80 x+49 & =0. \end{aligned} $$ Solve the equation: $$ \begin{aligned} & a=-8 \\ & b=80 \\ & c=49\\ x& =\frac{-80 \pm \sqrt{80^2-4(-8) \cdot 49}}{2(-8)}\\ x& =-\frac{-80 \pm 4 \sqrt{498}}{16} \end{aligned} $$ The solutions are: $$ \begin{aligned} x_1&=-\frac{-80 -4 \sqrt{498}}{16}\\ &\approx 10.57898\\ x_2&=-\frac{-80 + 4 \sqrt{498}}{16}\\ &\approx -0.57898. \end{aligned} $$ Find the corresponding $y$ values using either of the given equations. $$ \begin{aligned} y_1&=0.5\cdot (-0.57898 )^2-3\cdot( -0.57898) -7.5 \\ & \approx -5.5955 \\ y_2&=0.5\cdot (10.57898 )^2-3\cdot( 10.57898) -7.5 \\ & \approx16.75046. \end{aligned} $$ Plot the two functions in the same window to check the solution(s). The solution is $(-0.58,-5.60)$ and $(10.58,16.75 )$.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.