Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Chapter 9 - Chapter 9 Test - Page 640: 10

Answer

$\left\{-\dfrac{13}{3}\right\}$

Work Step by Step

Expressing both sides of the given equation, $ 2^{3x-7}=8^{2x+2} ,$ in the same base results to \begin{align*}\require{cancel} 2^{3x-7}&=\left(2^3\right)^{2x+2} \\\\ 2^{3x-7}&=2^{6x+6} &(\text{use }\left(a^m\right)^n=a^{mn}) .\end{align*} Since $b^x=b^y$ implies $x=y$, the equation above implies \begin{align*}\require{cancel} 3x-7&=6x+6 .\end{align*} Using the properties of equality, the equation above is equivalent to \begin{align*}\require{cancel} -6-7&=6x-3x \\ -13&=3x \\\\ -\dfrac{13}{3}&=\dfrac{\cancel3x}{\cancel3} \\\\ -\dfrac{13}{3}&=x .\end{align*} Hence, the solution set of the equation $ 2^{3x-7}=8^{2x+2} $ is $ \left\{-\dfrac{13}{3}\right\} $.
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