College Algebra 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305115546
ISBN 13: 978-1-30511-554-5

Chapter 4, Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - Chapter 4 Review - Exercises - Page 426: 103

Answer

(a). $n(t)=1500e^{0.15154t}$ (b).$n(11)=7943.91$

Work Step by Step

The formula for exponentially growing population is, $n(t)=n_0e^{rt}$. Whereas, $n(t)$ is the population after time $t$, $n_0$ is the initial population, $r$ is the rate of growth. From the graph we can see that $n(0)=1500$, and $n(5)=3200$. $n(5)=1500e^{r5}=3200$, $2.1333=e^{5r}$, $\ln 2.133=5r$, $r=0.15154$. (a). $n(t)=1500e^{0.15154t}$ (b).$t=11$, $n(11)=1500e^{0.15154\times11}=7943.91$
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