College Algebra 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305115546
ISBN 13: 978-1-30511-554-5

Chapter 4, Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - Chapter 4 Review - Exercises - Page 426: 101

Answer

(a). $m(t)=150\times2^{-t/1590},$ (b). $m(1000)=96.998$ (c). $t=2520.1$

Work Step by Step

The formula for decaying radioactive substances is, $m(t)=m_0e^{-rt}$. Whereas, $m_0$ is the Initial mass, $r$ is rate, $m(t)$ is the mass after $t$ years. Or $m(t)=m_02^{-t/h}$, Whereas $h$ is the half-life. $h=1590$ years (a).$m=150$, $m(t)=150\times2^{-t/1590},$ (b). $t=1000$, $m(1000)=150\times2^{1000/1590}=96.998$ (c).$50=150\times2^{-t/1590},$ $0.333=2^{-t/1590}$, $\log 0.333=\frac{-t}{1590}\log2$, $t=2520.1$
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