Algebra and Trigonometry 10th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 9781337271172
ISBN 13: 978-1-33727-117-2

Chapter 10 - 10.2 - Operations with Matrices - 10.2 Exercises - Page 725: 52

Answer

Part A: $\begin{bmatrix} 16\\ \end{bmatrix}$ Part B: $\begin{bmatrix} 6 & 4 & 2 & 8\\ 9 & 6 & 3 & 12\\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0\\ 3 & 2 & 1 & 4\\ \end{bmatrix}$ Part C: Not Possible.

Work Step by Step

A has 1 row and 4 columns (1 x 4). B has 4 rows and 1 column (4 x 1). Part A: $\begin{bmatrix} 3(2) + 2(3) + 1(0) + 4(1)\\ \end{bmatrix}$ = $\begin{bmatrix} 6 + 6 + 0 + 4\\ \end{bmatrix}$ = $\begin{bmatrix} 16\\ \end{bmatrix}$ Part B: $\begin{bmatrix} 2(3) & 2(2) & 2(1) & 2(4)\\ 3(3) & 3(2) & 3(1) & 3(4)\\ 0(3) & 0(2) & 0(1) & 0(4)\\ 1(3) & 1(2) & 1(1) & 1(4)\\ \end{bmatrix}$ = $\begin{bmatrix} 6 & 4 & 2 & 8\\ 9 & 6 & 3 & 12\\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0\\ 3 & 2 & 1 & 4\\ \end{bmatrix}$ Part C: Since the number of columns in A does not equal the number of rows in A, AA is not possible.
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