Algebra and Trigonometry 10th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 9781337271172
ISBN 13: 978-1-33727-117-2

Chapter 1 - 1.6 - Other Types of Equations - 1.6 Exercises - Page 129: 93

Answer

$34$ students

Work Step by Step

Initial number of students: $x$ Initial cost per student: $c$ We have: $xc=1700$ $(x+6)(c-7.5)=1700$ From the first equation $c=\frac{1700}{x}$. We substitute it in the second equation: $(x+6)\left(\frac{1700}{x}-7.5\right)=1700$ We solve the equation: $(x+6)(1700-7.5x)=1700x$ $1700x-7.5x^2+10200-45x=1700x$ $7.5x^2+45x-10200=0$ Divide by $15$: $0.5x^2+3x- 680=0$ $x_{1,2}=\frac{-3\pm\sqrt{9+1360}}{1}=-3\pm 37$ $x_1=-3-37=-40$ $x_2=-3+37=34$ As $x>0$, the only solution is $x=34$.
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