Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 7 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - 7-6 Natural Logarithms - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 481: 25

Answer

$r=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{e^3}}{2}$

Work Step by Step

Recall: $$\ln{a}=y \longleftrightarrow e^y=a$$ Use the definition above to obtain: \begin{align*} \ln{4r^2}&=3\\\\ e^{3}&=4r^2\\\\ \frac{e^3}{4}&=\frac{4r^2}{4}\\\\ \frac{e^3}{4}&=r^2\\\\ \pm \sqrt{\frac{e^3}{4}}&=r\\\\ \pm\frac{\sqrt{e^3}}{2}&=r \end{align*} Check: \begin{align*} \ln{\left(4\left(\frac{\sqrt{e^3}}{2}\right)^2\right)}&\stackrel{?}=3\\\\ \ln{\left(4\left(\frac{e^3}{4}\right)\right)}&\stackrel{?}=3\\\\ \ln{e^3}&\stackrel{?}=3\\\\ 3\stackrel{\checkmark}=3 \end{align*} \begin{align*} \ln{\left(4\left(-\frac{\sqrt{e^3}}{2}\right)^2\right)}&\stackrel{?}=3\\\\ \ln{\left(4\left(\frac{e^3}{4}\right)\right)}&\stackrel{?}=3\\\\ \ln{e^3}&\stackrel{?}=3\\\\ 3\stackrel{\checkmark}=3 \end{align*}
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