Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions and Equations - 4-7 The Quadratic Formula - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 245: 16

Answer

$x=-\dfrac{5}{2} \text{ and } x=1 $

Work Step by Step

Using the properties of equality, the given equation, $ 2x^2-5=-3x ,$ is equivalent to \begin{align*} 2x^2+3x-5&=-3x+3x \\ 2x^2+3x-5&=0 \end{align*} In the equation above, $a= 2 ,$ $b= 3 ,$ and $c= -5 .$ Using the Quadratic Formula which is given by $x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a},$ then \begin{align*}x&= \dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{3^2-4(2)(-5)}}{2(2)} \\\\&= \dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{9+40}}{4} \\\\&= \dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{49}}{4} \\\\&= \dfrac{-3\pm7}{4} \end{align*} \begin{array}{lcl} &\Rightarrow \dfrac{-3-7}{4} &\text{ OR }& \dfrac{-3+7}{4} \\\\& =\dfrac{-10}{4} && =\dfrac{4}{4} \\\\& =-\dfrac{5}{2} && =1 \end{array} Hence, the solutions are $ x=-\dfrac{5}{2} \text{ and } x=1 .$
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