Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 30 - Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity - Problems - Page 882: 28

Answer

a) $^{238}_{92}U\rightarrow ^{234}_{90}Th+^{4}_{2}He$ b) $m_{^{234}_{90}Th}=234.04u$

Work Step by Step

a) An $\alpha$ particle consists of 2 protons and 2 neutrons, so $^{238}_{92}U\rightarrow ^{234}_{90}Th+^{4}_{2}He$ b) $KE=[m_{^{238}_{92}U}-m_{^{234}_{90}Th}-m_{^{4}_{2}He}]c^2$ $m_{^{234}_{90}Th}=234.04u$
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