Physics (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118486897
ISBN 13: 978-1-11848-689-4

Chapter 8 - Rotational Kinematics - Problems - Page 215: 45

Answer

a) $\sum a=9m/s^2$ b) The direction is toward the center of rotation.

Work Step by Step

a) The magnitude of the car's total acceleration is $\sum a=\sqrt{a_c^2+a_T^2}$ Since the car has a constant tangential speed, $a_T=0$. So $\sum a=a_c$ The car's centripetal acceleration can be calculated by $$a_c=\frac{v_T^2}{r}=\frac{75^2}{625}=9m/s^2$$ b) Since $\sum\vec{a}=\vec{a_c}$, the direction of the total acceleration is the direction of $\vec{a_c}$, which is toward the center of rotation.
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