Physics (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118486897
ISBN 13: 978-1-11848-689-4

Chapter 8 - Rotational Kinematics - Problems - Page 215: 57

Answer

a) $\alpha=-1.38rad/s^2$ b) $\theta=+33.5rad$

Work Step by Step

a) The motorcycle's initial linear speed $v_0=6.6m/s$ decelerates to $v=2.1m/s$ in $t=5s$. Its linear deceleration is $$a=\frac{v-v_0}{t}=-0.9m/s^2$$ In rolling motion, we have $a=a_T=r\alpha$ The wheel has a radius of $r=0.65m$. Since we know $a$, we can calculate the wheel's angular deceleration: $$\alpha=\frac{a}{r}=-1.38rad/s^2$$ b) To find the wheel's displacement $\theta$, we still need to know $\omega_0$, which can be calculated by $$\omega_0=\frac{v_0}{r}=+10.15rad/s$$ The wheel's angular displacement in $t=5s$ is $$\theta=\omega_0t+\frac{1}{2}\alpha t^2=+33.5rad$$
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