Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 5 - Force and Motion-I - Problems - Page 121: 64b

Answer

The largest magnitude of $F$ without the cord becoming slack is $~~F = 14.7~N$

Work Step by Step

The largest magnitude of $F$ (without the cord becoming slack) will cause $m_1$ to accelerate at the same rate as $m_2$ while the tension in the cord is zero. We can consider $m_1$ to find an expression for $a$: $F = m_1~a$ $a = \frac{F}{m_1}$ We can consider $m_2$ to find an expression for $a$: $m_2~g~sin~\theta = m_2~a$ $a = g~sin~\theta$ We can equate the two expressions to find $F$: $\frac{F}{m_1} = g~sin~\theta$ $F = m_1~g~sin~\theta$ $F = (3.0~kg)~(9.8~m/s^2)~sin~30^{\circ}$ $F = 14.7~N$ The largest magnitude of $F$ without the cord becoming slack is $~~F = 14.7~N$
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