Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 28 - Magnetic Fields - Problems - Page 830: 15b

Answer

The potential difference is $~~1.20~V$

Work Step by Step

The magnetic field is in the +y direction. By the right hand rule, as the solid moves in the +x direction, there is a force on the electrons that pushes them in the -z direction. The potential difference is $V = vBd_z$ We can find the potential difference: $V = vBd_z$ $V = (20.0~m/s)(30.0~mT)(2.00~m)$ $V = 1.20~V$ The potential difference is $~~1.20~V$.
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