Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 7 - Section 7.5 - More Trigonometric Equations - 7.5 Exercises - Page 575: 55

Answer

$\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi, \frac{\pi}{9}+\frac{2k\pi}{3}, \frac{5\pi}{9}+\frac{2k\pi}{3}$

Work Step by Step

Use the Sum-to-Product Formula $\cos x+\cos y=2\cos\frac{x+y}{2}\cos\frac{x-y}{2}$. $\cos 4\theta+\cos 2\theta=\cos \theta$ $2\cos\frac{4\theta+2\theta}{2}\cos\frac{4\theta-2\theta}{2}=\cos \theta$ $2\cos 3\theta\cos\theta=\cos \theta$ $2\cos 3\theta\cos\theta-\cos \theta=0$ $\cos\theta(2\cos 3\theta-1)=0$ If $\cos\theta=0$, then $\theta=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi$. If $2\cos 3\theta-1=0$: $2\cos3\theta=1$ $\cos 3\theta=\frac{1}{2}$ $3\theta=\frac{\pi}{3}+2k\pi, \frac{5\pi}{3}+2k\pi$ $\theta=\frac{\pi}{9}+\frac{2k\pi}{3}, \frac{5\pi}{9}+\frac{2k\pi}{3}$
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