Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 7 - Section 7.3 - Double-Angle, Half-Angle, and Product-Sum Formulas - 7.3 Exercises - Page 562: 81

Answer

$\frac{\sin 4x}{\sin x}=4\cos x\cos 2x$

Work Step by Step

Start with the left side: $\frac{\sin 4x}{\sin x}$ Rewrite $\sin 4x$ as $\sin (2*2x)$: $=\frac{\sin 2*(2x)}{\sin x}$ Use the double-angle formula $\sin 2u=2\sin u \cos u$ where $u=2x$: $=\frac{2 \sin 2x\cos 2x}{\sin x}$ Use the double-angle formula $\sin 2u=2\sin u \cos u$ where $u=x$: $=\frac{2(2\sin x\cos x)\cos 2x}{\sin x}$ Simplify: $=\frac{4\sin x\cos x\cos 2x}{\sin x}$ $=4\cos x\cos 2x$ Since this equals the right side, the identity is proven.
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