Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 3 - Section 3.2 - Polynomial Functions and Their Graphs - 3.2 Exercises - Page 266: 22

Answer

From the far left to the far right, the graph - rises from $-\infty$ on the far left, - crosses the x-axis at $(-1,0)$, rising - turns and falls through $(0,0)$ still falling, - turns and rises through $(1,0)$ above the x-axis, - turns back falling through $(2,0),$ - continues falling to the lower far right.

Work Step by Step

Factor out -1 from the last factor and rewrite: $P(x)=-x(x+1)(x-1)(x-2)$ End behavior: When $ x\rightarrow-\infty$ , all four factors are negative, a minus is in front: $P(x)$ is negative to the far left. When $ x\rightarrow+\infty$ , all four factors are positive, a minus is in front: $P(x)$ is negative to the far right. Intercepts: $x=0,\quad x+1=0\qquad x-1=0\quad x-2=0$ x-intercepts: at $x=-1, x=0,\ x=1$and $x=2$, all single$.\\\\$ y-intercept: $(0,0)$ From the far left to the far right, the graph - rises from $-\infty$ on the far left, - crosses the x-axis at $(-1,0)$, rising - turns and falls through $(0,0)$ still falling, - turns and rises through $(1,0)$ above the x-axis, - turns back falling through $(2,0),$ - continues falling to the lower far right.
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