Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 7 - Mid-Chapter Check Point - Page 853: 22

Answer

8 meters by 2.5 meters.

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Assume the length is $x$ and the width is $y$ meters. Step 2. The perimeter is given by $2(x+y)=21$ Step 3. The area is given by $xy=20$ or $y=\frac{20}{x}$ Step 4. Using substitution, we have $2(x+\frac{20}{x})=21$ or $2x^2+40=21x$ and $2x^2-21x+40=0$ Step 5. Factoring the equation, we have $(2x-5)(x-8)=0$, which gives $x=2.5$ or $8$ meters Step 6. The corresponding widths are $y=8$ or $2.5$ meters. Step 7. We can conclude the dimensions are 8 meters by 2.5 meters.
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