Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 4 - Polynomial and Rational Functions - 4.1 Polynomial Functions and Models - 4.1 Assess Your Understanding - Page 186: 84

Answer

Step 1: $y=x^3$. Step 2: x-intercepts $x=-3,1$; y-intercepts $y=-9$. Step 3: $x=-3$ (multiplicity 2, touch the x-axis) and $x=1$ (multiplicity 1, cross the x-axis). Step 4: $2$. Step 5: See graph.

Work Step by Step

Step 1: Given $f(x)=(x-1)(x+3)^2$, we have $n=3, a_3\gt0$. Thus the end behavior of the graph is rise to the right and fall to the left, similar to $y=x^3$. Step 2: To find the x-intercepts, let $f(x)=0$ to get $x=-3,1$; to find the y-intercepts let $x=0$ to get $y=-9$. Step 3: We can find the zeros as $x=-3$ (multiplicity 2, touch the x-axis) and $x=1$ (multiplicity 1, cross the x-axis). Step 4: The maximum number of turning points is $n-1=2$. Step 5: See graph.
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