Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Appendix A - Review - A.5 Rational Expressions - A.5 Assess Your Understanding - Page A42: 39

Answer

$\dfrac{(x+1)(x-1)}{(x^2+1)^2}$

Work Step by Step

Use the distributive property. $\dfrac{x\cdot 2x-(x^2+1)\cdot 1}{(x^2+1)^2}\\ \\=\dfrac{2x^2-(x^2+1)}{(x^2+1)^2}\\ \\=\dfrac{2x^2-x^2-1}{(x^2+1)^2}$ Simplify. $=\dfrac{x^2-1}{(x^2+1)^2}\\$ $\\=\dfrac{x^2-1^2}{(x^2+1)^2}$ Use special rule $a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)$. $=\dfrac{(x+1)(x-1)}{(x^2+1)^2}$
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