Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 12 - Statistics - 12.3 Measures of Dispersion - Exercise Set 12.3 - Page 800: 23

Answer

$3$

Work Step by Step

The mean of $n$ numbers is the sum of the numbers divided by $n$. Hence the mean: $\frac{1+1+1+4+7+7+7}{7}=4$ The standard deviation of $x_1,x_2,...,x_n$ is (where $\overline{x}$ is the mean of the data values): $\sqrt{\frac{(x_1-\overline{x})^2+(x_2-\overline{x})^2+...+(x_n-\overline{x})^2}{n-1}}$. Hence here the the standard deviation is: $\sqrt{\frac{(1-4)^2+(1-4)^2+(1-4)^2+(4-4)^2+(7-4)^2+(7-4)^2+(7-4)^2}{7-1}}=3$
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