Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 4: Applications of Derivatives - Section 4.1 - Extreme Values of Functions - Exercises 4.1 - Page 191: 40

Answer

Absolute minimum is $0$ at $\theta=0,$ absolute maximum is $27$ at $\theta=-27$

Work Step by Step

To find absolute extrema of a continuous function f on a closed interval: 1. Evaluate $f$ at all critical points and endpoints. 2. Take the largest and smallest of these values. --- $h$ is continuous on $[-27,8]$. Critical points: $h'(\theta)=0$ $3\displaystyle \cdot\frac{2}{3}\theta^{-1/3}=0$ $\theta^{-1/3}=0\qquad $... none $h'(\theta)$ is undefined for $\theta=0 , \quad h(0)=0.$ Endpoints: $h(-27)=3[(-27)^{1/3}]^{2}=3(-3)^{2}=27,$ $h(8)=(8^{1/3})^{2}=2^{2}=4$ Absolute minimum is $0$ at $\theta=0,$ absolute maximum is $27$ at $\theta=-27$
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