Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 11 - Section 11.4 - The Chain Rule - Exercises - Page 831: 23

Answer

$ -\displaystyle \frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}$

Work Step by Step

f(x) is a composite function$, f(x)=u(v(x))$, where $u(x)=\sqrt{x}=x^{1/2},\quad v(x)=1-x^{2}$ Apply the Chain rule: $\displaystyle \frac{df}{dx}=\frac{du}{dv}\frac{dv}{dx}$ $\displaystyle \frac{du}{dv}=\frac{1}{2}v^{-1/2}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{v}}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}$ $\displaystyle \frac{dv}{dx}=-2x$ $\displaystyle \frac{df}{dx}=\frac{du}{dv}\frac{dv}{dx}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}\cdot(-2x)$ $=-\displaystyle \frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}$
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