Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 11 - Section 11.4 - The Chain Rule - Exercises - Page 831: 10

Answer

$f^{\prime}(x)=-2(x+1)^{-3}$

Work Step by Step

Let $u(x)=\displaystyle \frac{1}{x^{2}}=x^{-2},\qquad v(x)=x+1$ $\displaystyle \frac{du}{dx}=-2x^{-3}, \quad \frac{dv}{dx}=1$ Then,$\quad y=f(x)=u(v(x))$ and $f^{\prime}(x)=\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{du}{dv}\frac{dv}{dx}$ $\displaystyle \frac{du}{dv}=-2v^{-3}=-2(x+1)^{-3}$ $f^{\prime}(x)=\displaystyle \frac{du}{dv}\frac{dv}{dx}=$ $-2(x+1)^{-3}\cdot 1=-2(x+1)^{-3}$
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