Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 7 - Section 7.5 - Strategy for Integration - 7.5 Exercises - Page 508: 80

Answer

$$\ln \left| {\sin 2x + 2} \right| + C$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int {\frac{{\sec x\cos 2x}}{{\sin x + \sec x}}} dx \cr & {\text{Use reciprocal identity }}\sec \theta = \frac{1}{{\cos \theta }} \cr & = \int {\frac{{\left( {\frac{1}{{\cos x}}} \right)\cos 2x}}{{\sin x + \sec x}}} dx \cr & = \int {\frac{{\cos 2x}}{{\cos x\left( {\sin x + \sec x} \right)}}} dx \cr & {\text{Multiply and sinplify}} \cr & = \int {\frac{{\cos 2x}}{{\cos x\sin x + 1}}} dx \cr & {\text{Multiply the numerator and denominator by 2}} \cr & = \int {\frac{{2\cos 2x}}{{2\cos x\sin x + 2}}} dx \cr & {\text{Recall that }}\sin 2x = 2\sin x\cos x \cr & = \int {\frac{{2\cos 2x}}{{\sin 2x + 2}}} dx \cr & {\text{Let }}u = \sin 2x + 2,{\text{ }}du = 2\cos 2xdx \cr & = \int {\frac{{du}}{u}} \cr & = \ln \left| u \right| + C \cr & {\text{Write in terms of }}x \cr & = \ln \left| {\sin 2x + 2} \right| + C \cr} $$
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