Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 8 - Sequences and Infinite Series - 8.3 Infinite Series - 8.3 Exercises - Page 623: 15

Answer

$\Sigma_{k=0}^{20}(-1)^k =1$

Work Step by Step

$\Sigma_{k=0}^{20}(-1)^k =\frac{a(1-(r)^n)}{1-r}$ $a=(-1)^0=1$ $r=-1$ $n= 21$ $\Sigma_{k=0}^{20}(-1)^k =\frac{1(1-(-1)^{21})}{1-(-1)}=\frac{2}{2}=1$
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