Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 8 - Integration Techniques, L'Hopital's Rule, and Improper Integrals - 8.6 Exercises - Page 555: 26

Answer

$${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\ln t} \right) + C$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int {\frac{1}{{t\left[ {1 + {{\left( {\ln t} \right)}^2}} \right]}}} dt \cr & {\text{Let }}u = \ln t.{\text{ Then }}du = \frac{1}{t}dt,{\text{ }}dt = tdu{\text{ substituting you have}} \cr & \int {\frac{1}{{t\left[ {1 + {{\left( {\ln t} \right)}^2}} \right]}}} dt = \int {\frac{1}{{t\left[ {1 + {u^2}} \right]}}} \left( {tdu} \right) \cr & = \int {\frac{1}{{1 + {u^2}}}} du \cr & {\text{From the table of integrals in the back of the book}} \cr & \int {\frac{1}{{{a^2} + {u^2}}}} du = \frac{1}{a}{\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{u}{a}} \right) + C \cr & \int {\frac{1}{{1 + {u^2}}}} du = {\tan ^{ - 1}}u + C \cr & {\text{Write in terms of }}t,{\text{ }}u = \ln t \cr & = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\ln t} \right) + C \cr} $$
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