Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 6 - Differential Equations - 6.1 Exercises - Page 404: 39

Answer

The general solution satisfies the differential equation. The particular solution is $y=-2x + \frac{1}{2} x^3$

Work Step by Step

Find the second derivative of y, Then check to see if it is a solution by substituting $ y $ and $y^{''}$ into the differential equation. $y=C_1x + C_2x^3$ $y^{'} = C_1 + 3C_2x^2$ $y^{''} = 6C_2x$ Substitute and simplify $x^2(6C_2x) - 3x(C_1+3C_2x^2) + 3(C_1x + C_2x^3) = 0$ $0=0$, The solution satisfies the differential equation Solve for the particular solutions Use the two initial conditions $ y=0, x=2$ and $y'=4, x=2$ $0=2C_1 +8C_2$ $4=C_1 +12C_2$ Solving for $ C_1 $ and $C_2$ gives $C_1= -2$ $C_2= \frac{1}{2}$ Resubstitute into y Particular solution: $y=-2x + \frac{1}{2} x^3$
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