Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 13 - Functions of Several Variables - 13.3 Exercises - Page 896: 10

Answer

$$\frac{\partial f(x,y)}{\partial x}=12x^2y^{-2}$$ $$\frac{\partial f(x,y)}{\partial y}=-8x^3y^{-3}$$

Work Step by Step

The partial derivative with the respect to $x$ is: $$\frac{\partial f(x,y)}{\partial x}=\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(4x^3y^{-2})=4y^{-2}\frac{\partial }{\partial x}(x^3)=4y^{-2}3x^2=12x^2y^{-2}$$ because $y$ is treated as a constant. The partial derivative with the respect to $y$ is: $$\frac{\partial f(x,y)}{\partial y}=\frac{\partial }{\partial y}(4x^3y^{-2})=4x^3\frac{\partial }{\partial y}(y^{-2})=4x^3(-2y^{-3})=-8x^3y^{-3}$$ because now $x$ is treated as a constant.
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