Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 5 - Applications Of The Definite Integral In Geometry, Science, And Engineering - 5.2 Volumes By Slicing; Disks And Washers - Exercises Set 5.2 - Page 363: 35

Answer

$\text{The volume is}$ \begin{align} V =\frac{\pi}{2} \end{align}

Work Step by Step

$\text{It is given that}$ \begin{align} x = y^2 \ and \ x= y \end{align} $\text{The function revolves around y = -1. Thus,}$ \begin{align} y = \sqrt x \end{align} $\text{The intersections of two functions are}$ \begin{align} \sqrt x = x \Rrightarrow x = 0 \ and \ x = 1 \Rrightarrow y = 0 \ and \ y = 1 \end{align} $\text{The volume is}$ \begin{align} & V =\pi \int_0^1 \left((\sqrt x + 1)^2 - (x+1)^2\right) \ dx = \pi \int_0^1 \left(-x^2-x+2\sqrt x \right) \ dx = \\ & = \pi \left(-\frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{2} + \frac{4}{3}\right) = \frac{\pi}{2} \end{align}
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