Introductory Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-805-X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-805-9

Chapter 6 - Section 6.3 - Factoring Trinomials Whose Leading Coefficient is Not 1 - Exercise Set - Page 444: 46

Answer

$(3x+2y)(x+3y)$

Work Step by Step

Factoring by grouping: 1. Multiply the leading coefficient, a, and the constant, c. 2. Find the factors of ac whose sum is b. 3. Rewrite the middle term, bx, as a sum or difference using the factors from step 2. 4. Factor by grouping --- $3x^{2}+11xy+6y^{2} =...$ Always start by searching for a GCF ... (there are none other than 1). 1. $\quad ac=+18y^{2} $ 2. $\quad$sum = $+11y\quad$... factors: $2y$ and $9y$ 3. $\quad$ $3x^{2}+11xy+6y^{2} = (3x^{2}+9xy)+(2xy+6y^{2} )$ 4. $\quad$... $= 3x(x+3y)+(2y)(x+3y) = (3x+2y)(x+3y)$ Check by FOIL $F:\quad 3x^{2}$ $O:\quad +9xy$ $I:\quad +2xy$ $L:\quad +6y^{2}$ $(3x+2y)(x+3y)$ = $3x^{2}+11xy+6y^{2}$
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