Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 8 - Radical Functions - 8.1 Radical Functions - 8.1 Exercises - Page 626: 17

Answer

a) $f(5)\approx 3.344$ b) $x\approx 27.473$

Work Step by Step

Given $$f(x)=\sqrt[4]{x^3}= \left( x \right)^{\frac{3}{4}}.\tag{1}$$ a) Set $x= 5$ in equation $(1)$ and determine $f(5)$: \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} f(5)&= \left(5 \right)^{\frac{3}{4}} \\ &\approx 3.344. \end{aligned} \end{equation} b) Set $f(x)=12$ in equation $(1)$ and solve for $x$: \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} f(x) & =12 \\ \left( x \right)^{\frac{3}{4}} & =12 \\ \left(\left( x \right)^{\frac{3}{4}} \right)^{\frac{4}{3}}& = \left(12\right)^{\frac{4}{3}}\\ x&\approx 27.473. \end{aligned} \end{equation}
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