Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 8 - Radical Functions - 8.1 Radical Functions - 8.1 Exercises - Page 626: 10

Answer

a) $f(49)\approx 21.166$ b) $x= 81$

Work Step by Step

Given $$f(x)=8 \sqrt[4]{x}=8x^{\frac{1}{4}}.\tag{1}$$ a) Set $x= 49$ in equation $(1)$ to determine $f(49)$: \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} f(49)&=8\cdot 49^{\frac{1}{4}} \\ &\approx 6\cdot 2.64575\\ &\approx 21.166. \end{aligned} \end{equation} b) Set $f(x)=24$ in equation $(1)$ and solve for $x$: \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} f(x) & =24 \\ 8x^{\frac{1}{4}}& =24 \\ x^{\frac{1}{4}} & = \frac{24}{8} \\ \left(x^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^4& = \left(3\right)^4\\ x&=81. \end{aligned} \end{equation}
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