Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Chapter 9 - Section 9.6 - Exponential and Logarithmic Equations; Further Applications - 9.6 Exercises - Page 630: 37

Answer

$x=\pm3$

Work Step by Step

Since $\log_b y=x$ implies $y=b^x$, the given equation, $ \log_2(x^2+7)=4 $, implies \begin{align*}\require{cancel} x^2+7&=2^4 \\ x^2+7&=16 .\end{align*} Using the properties of equality, the equation above is equivalent to \begin{align*}\require{cancel} x^2&=16-7 \\ x^2&=9 .\end{align*} Taking the square root of both sides, the equation above is equivalent to \begin{align*}\require{cancel} x&=\pm\sqrt{9} \\ x&=\pm3 .\end{align*} Hence, the solution to the equation $ \log_2(x^2+7)=4 $ is $ x=\pm3 $.
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