Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Appendix - Synthetic Division - Exercises - Page 646: 31

Answer

no, $x=-2$ is NOT a solution

Work Step by Step

Using the Remainder Theorem, the remainder when $P(x)= x^4+2x^3-3x^2+8x-8 ,$ is divided by $( x+2 )$ is given by $ P(-2) $. Substituting $x=-2$ in the function above results to \begin{align*} P(-2)&= (-2)^4+2(-2)^3-3(-2)^2+8(-2)-8 \\&= 16+2(-8)-3(4)+8(-2)-8 \\&= 16-16-12-16-8 \\&= -36 .\end{align*} Since the remainder (equal to $ -36 )$ is not zero, then $( x+2 )$ DOES NOT evenly divide $P(x)$. Hence, $ x=-2 $ is NOT a solution of $ x^4+2x^3-3x^2+8x=8 $.
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