Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Appendix - Synthetic Division - Exercises - Page 646: 28

Answer

no, $x=-2$ is NOT a solution

Work Step by Step

Using the Remainder Theorem, the remainder when $P(x)= 3x^3+10x^2+3x-9 ,$ is divided by $( x+2 )$ is given by $ P(-2) $. Substituting $x=-2$ in the function above results to \begin{align*} P(-2)&= 3(-2)^3+10(-2)^2+3(-2)-9 \\&= 3(-8)+10(4)+3(-2)-9 \\&= -24+40-6-9 \\&= 1 .\end{align*} Since the remainder (equal to $ 1 )$ is not zero, then $( x+2 )$ DOES NOT evenly divide $P(x)$. Hence, $ x=-2 $ is NOT a solution of $ 3x^3+10x^2+3x-9=0 $.
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